Artificial intelligence is developing rapidly. While many AI tools are useful for learning and creativity, some are being misused to create harmful or misleading content.

Families should be aware of risks including:

• AI-generated fake photographs (deepfakes) that make people appear to say or do things they never did.
• AI image manipulation, where ordinary photographs can be altered into inappropriate or sexualised images.
• Voice cloning, where AI copies someone’s voice to create convincing fake phone calls or audio messages.
• AI scams, including fake competitions, phishing emails and impersonation.
• False information, where AI-generated answers may sound convincing but still be inaccurate.

Encourage children to tell a trusted adult if they ever discover an image, video or voice recording of themselves that has been manipulated or shared without permission.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is now part of many websites, apps, games and online services that children and young people use every day. While AI can support learning, creativity and problem-solving, it is important that young people understand how to use these tools safely, responsibly and critically.

Parents and carers can help by encouraging open conversations about AI, checking the accuracy of AI-generated information, protecting personal information and reminding children that AI should never replace trusted adults when they need advice or support.

The following resources provide practical guidance for families:

Artificial intelligence is becoming an everyday part of children’s lives, from homework tools and search engines to chatbots and image generators.

Regular, open conversations can help young people understand how to use AI safely, think critically about the information it provides and make responsible choices online. Here are five simple ways you can start the conversation at home.

• Ask which AI tools they use.
• Remind them not to share personal information with AI chatbots.
• Encourage them to question AI answers and check reliable sources.
• Explain that AI can now create realistic photographs, videos and voices that may look or sound genuine, even when they are completely fake. Encourage children to question what they see online and to tell a trusted adult if they are worried.
• Tell them to speak to a trusted adult if anything online makes them feel worried or uncomfortable.